China’s AI data center industry is experiencing rapid growth as the country accelerates investments in artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and high-performance computing infrastructure. The market generated USD 10.42 billion in revenue in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 66.10 billion by 2033, reflecting the strong demand for AI computing resources and advanced digital infrastructure.
The expansion of large language models, AI training workloads, hyperscale cloud services, and data-intensive applications is driving the development of new AI-focused facilities across the country. As enterprises and government initiatives continue to advance digital transformation, AI data centers are becoming a critical foundation for innovation and economic growth. In this article, we are going to explore China AI Data Center statistics along with market size, growth forecasts, data center capacity, major facilities, and more.
Key China AI Data Center Statistics
- China’s AI data center market generated USD 10.42 billion in revenue in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 66.10 billion by 2033.
- The market is expected to grow at a strong 26.2% CAGR between 2026 and 2033, driven by expanding AI infrastructure and cloud adoption.
- China accounted for 7.1% of the global AI data center market revenue in 2025, strengthening its position in the worldwide AI infrastructure ecosystem.
- China currently operates 7 major tracked AI data center facilities, supporting large-scale AI training, cloud computing, and advanced data processing workloads.
- The country’s total known AI data center capacity stands at 2.5 gigawatts (GW), reflecting substantial investment in AI computing infrastructure.
- 100% of tracked AI data centers in China are operational, with no reported idle capacity.
- The Baidu AI Cloud Yanqi Lake Data Center and ByteDance Volcengine Inner Mongolia AI Training Cluster are the largest tracked facilities, each providing 600 MW of capacity.
China AI Data Center Market Size and Growth
China AI Data Center Expected to Reach USD 66.1 Billion by 2033
The AI data center market in China is witnessing strong expansion, supported by rising demand for AI infrastructure, hyperscale cloud services, and large-scale model training workloads. In 2025, the market generated revenue of $10.42 billion, marking the early stage of a high-growth phase.
Driven by sustained investments in AI computing capacity and next-generation data center buildouts, the market is projected to rise sharply to $66.10 billion by 2033, reflecting a robust long-term growth trajectory. This increase represents a significant scale-up in market value, underlining the accelerating adoption of AI-driven digital infrastructure across China
| Year | Market Size |
| 2025 | $10.42 billion |
| 2033 | $66.10 billion |
Source: Grandviewresearch
China AI Data Center Market Records Strong 26.2% CAGR Through 2033
The AI data center market in China is expected to grow at a strong compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 26.2% during the period 2026 to 2033, reflecting sustained expansion in AI-driven infrastructure demand.
This high growth rate is primarily supported by rapid scaling of hyperscale data centers, increasing deployment of artificial intelligence applications, and rising cloud computing adoption across enterprises.
China Holds 7.1 Percent Share of Global AI Data Center Market in 2025
In 2025, China accounted for 7.1% of the global AI data center market revenue, showing its growing role in the worldwide AI infrastructure space. This share is supported by fast development of data centers, cloud services, and increasing use of AI technologies across the country.
While other regions like the United States still hold a larger share, China’s 7.1% shows that it is steadily expanding its presence in the global market. As demand for AI computing and data processing continues to rise, this share is expected to grow further in the coming years.
China Expected to Lead Asia Pacific AI Data Center Market by 2033
In the Asia Pacific region, China is expected to be the largest market for AI data center revenue by 2033. This growth is being driven by strong investment in data centers, increasing use of cloud computing, and rising demand for AI technologies across different industries.
As more countries in the region adopt digital and AI solutions, China is likely to stay ahead and earn the highest revenue share in the market. This shows that China will remain a key leader in AI data center development in Asia Pacific in the coming years.
China AI Data Center Capacity and Scale
China Operates 7 Major AI Data Center Facilities
China currently operates 7 tracked major AI data center facilities, reflecting its expanding but still concentrated high-performance computing infrastructure base. These facilities play a key role in supporting the country’s growing demand for artificial intelligence workloads, including large-scale model training, cloud computing services, and advanced data processing.
Despite the relatively limited number of tracked sites, each facility typically represents large-scale hyperscale infrastructure with significant computing capacity.
China AI Data Center Capacity Reaches 2.5 Gigawatts
China’s total known AI data center capacity is 2.5 gigawatts (GW), highlighting the substantial scale of computing infrastructure dedicated to artificial intelligence workloads. This capacity supports a wide range of AI applications, including large language model training, cloud computing, data analytics, and high-performance computing tasks.
A capacity of 2.5 GW indicates a significant investment in power-intensive data center operations, reflecting the growing demand for advanced AI processing capabilities across the country.
All Tracked AI Data Centers in China Remain Fully Operational
According to a report by AI Data Center Index, 100% of AI data centers are currently operational, with no idle or inactive capacity recorded. This indicates that all known AI data center facilities are actively being used to support computing workloads such as AI model training, cloud services, and data processing. The absence of idle capacity highlights strong demand for AI infrastructure and suggests that existing facilities are being utilized efficiently.
Largest AI Data Center in China Statistics
Baidu’s Largest AI Data Center Delivers 600 MW of Computing Capacity
The Baidu AI Cloud Yanqi Lake Data Center has a reported capacity of 600 megawatts (MW), making it one of the largest AI data center facilities in China. Located in Yanqing District, Beijing, it is Baidu’s biggest AI computing facility.
| AI Data Center Facility | Capacity (MW) |
| Baidu AI Cloud Yanqi Lake Data Center | 600 |
| ByteDance Volcengine Inner Mongolia AI Training Cluster | 600 |
| Alibaba Cloud Zhangbei Super Data Center | 500 |
| Huawei Cloud Guizhou AI Data Center | 400 |
Source: AIdatacenterindex
The data center is mainly used for AI model training, AI services, cloud computing, and data processing, including support for Baidu’s ERNIE AI models. With its large computing capacity, the facility helps meet the growing demand for AI applications in China. It is powered by a mix of renewable energy and grid electricity, helping support large-scale AI operations while improving energy efficiency.
Volcengine Facility Accounts for 24% of China’s Known AI Data Center Capacity
The ByteDance Volcengine Inner Mongolia AI Training Cluster is one of the largest AI data center facilities in China, with a capacity of 600 MW. The facility ranks as the second-largest tracked AI data center in the country, accounting for approximately 24% of China’s total known AI data center capacity.
Within ByteDance’s infrastructure network, it is the largest facility among the company’s three data centers, which together provide 1.1 GW of total capacity. It is also the largest and only facility in the Volcengine portfolio, representing its entire 600 MW capacity base.
Alibaba Cloud Zhangbei Super Data Center Delivers 500 MW of AI Computing Capacity
The Alibaba Cloud Zhangbei Super Data Center is a major AI infrastructure facility with an estimated capacity of 500 MW. It ranks as the third-largest tracked AI data center in China, accounting for approximately 20% of the country’s total known AI data center capacity.
Within Alibaba Cloud’s network of four data centers, Zhangbei is the largest facility, contributing significantly to the company’s total capacity of 800 MW. Its substantial size reflects Alibaba Cloud’s continued investment in AI computing, cloud services, and large-scale data processing to meet the growing demand for advanced digital technologies.
Huawei Cloud Guizhou AI Data Center Delivers 400 MW of Computing Capacity
With a reported capacity of 400 MW, the Huawei Cloud Guizhou AI Data Center is a key part of China’s growing AI infrastructure. The facility provides the computing power needed for AI development, cloud services, and large-scale data storage and processing.
Its substantial capacity highlights Huawei’s commitment to expanding advanced digital infrastructure and supporting the increasing demand for artificial intelligence applications. As AI adoption continues to rise, facilities like the Guizhou AI Data Center play an important role in strengthening China’s computing capabilities.
Top Four AI Data Centers Contribute 2.1 GW of China’s Known Capacity
The top four tracked AI data center facilities in China account for 2.1 GW of total capacity, representing the majority of the country’s known AI infrastructure.
This concentration shows that a small number of large-scale facilities provide most of the computing power needed for AI model training, cloud services, and data processing. With China’s total tracked AI data center capacity standing at around 2.5 GW, these four facilities alone contribute a significant share of the national capacity.
China AI Data Center Industry & Investment Statistics
Hardware Segment Leads China AI Data Center Market Revenue in 2025
In 2025, the hardware segment was the largest revenue-generating component of China’s AI data center market, highlighting the critical role of physical infrastructure in supporting AI operations.
The segment includes key equipment such as GPUs, AI accelerators, servers, networking systems, storage devices, and cooling infrastructure. Strong demand for high-performance computing and large-scale AI model training drove significant investment in hardware, making it the leading contributor to market revenue.
Major Technology Companies Drive Growth of China’s AI Data Center Market
China’s AI data center market is supported by major technology companies such as Alibaba Cloud, Baidu, ByteDance, Huawei Cloud, Tencent Holdings, and SenseTime. These companies operate AI data centers that provide the computing power needed for AI applications, cloud services, and data processing.
Their investments are helping expand China’s AI infrastructure and support the growing demand for artificial intelligence technologies across different industries.
More Than 500 AI Data Center Projects Announced Across China in 2023 and 2024
Reports indicate that more than 500 new AI-related data center projects were announced across China during 2023 and 2024, highlighting the country’s rapid expansion of AI infrastructure.
This large number of planned projects reflects growing demand for computing power to support AI model training, cloud services, and data-intensive applications. The surge in announcements also demonstrates strong investment from technology companies, data center operators, and local governments seeking to strengthen China’s AI capabilities.
More Than 150 Newly Built Data Centers Became Operational in China by End of 2024
According to industry reports, at least 150 newly built data centers had been completed and were operational by the end of 2024. This milestone highlights the rapid pace of data center development across China as demand for AI computing, cloud services, and digital infrastructure continues to grow.
The large number of completed facilities reflects strong investment in expanding computing capacity and supporting next-generation technologies. These operational data centers are helping meet the increasing need for data processing, AI model training, and cloud-based services across various industries.
East China Captures 31.2% of National Data Center Market in 2025
In 2025, East China accounted for 31.2% of the country’s data center market, making it the largest regional market in China. This means that nearly one-third of all data center market activity was concentrated in the region. East China’s leading position is supported by its strong digital economy, large concentration of technology companies, and high demand for cloud computing and AI services.
The region’s well-developed infrastructure and access to major business hubs have helped attract significant investment in data center development, reinforcing its role as a key center for China’s growing digital and AI ecosystem.
Southwest China Expected to Lead Regional Growth With 10.2% CAGR Through 2034
Southwest China is expected to record the fastest growth among all regions, with a projected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.2% through 2034.
This strong growth is being driven by increasing investment in data center infrastructure, expanding cloud computing services, and rising demand for AI and digital technologies. The region is also benefiting from favorable energy resources and government initiatives that support large-scale data center development.
Four Tracked AI Data Centers in China Operate Primarily on Renewable Energy
China’s tracked AI data center portfolio includes 4 facilities that are powered primarily by renewable energy sources, highlighting the growing focus on sustainability in the country’s AI infrastructure sector.
These facilities use energy from renewable sources such as wind, solar, or hydropower to support power-intensive AI computing operations. The adoption of renewable energy helps reduce the environmental impact of AI data centers while meeting the increasing demand for computing capacity.
Wrapping Up
China’s AI data center market is expected to remain one of the fastest-growing parts of the country’s digital infrastructure sector in the coming years. Strong investments from technology companies, increasing use of artificial intelligence across industries, and growing demand for cloud computing services are expected to support continued market expansion.
China is also strengthening its position as a global leader in AI infrastructure through the development of new hyperscale data centers and advanced computing facilities. Going forward, greater adoption of renewable energy, ongoing government support, and rising demand for AI applications will continue to drive investment and innovation across the country’s AI data center ecosystem.
